Epidemiological analysis of a family dinner food poisoning


Medicine 2008 27 3 2007 investigation of the anti-infective applications Baizhao Qin Yu-Mei Yang z (1 Gansu Province Tumor Hospital outpatient department of Lanzhou 730050,2 Gansu Province Military District, Lanzhou 730030) Abstract Objective hospital anti-infective applications, provide a basis to improve the clinical level of rational drug use. Method of application of computer management systems consume the amount of statistics on the application of anti-infective drugs in our hospital in 2007, sort and analyze clinical use. The results of hospital anti-infectives in 2007 consumed the amount of sorting, cephalosporins topped, followed by quinolones. Conclusion I The existence of a certain degree of irrational drug use phenomenon, clinicians should be strictly drug indications, to improve the level of rational drug use, pharmacist medication guide should be strengthened to help doctors better services for patients. Keywords anti-infective applications of anti-infective drugs in our hospital is very common, according to the spirit of the clinical use of antibiotics guiding principles January December the amount of consumption of anti-infective drugs for investigation and clinical analysis. 1 Materials and Methods All information from the swap room computer room,moncler zürich shop, and time is January 2007 to December, the classification of drugs according to the new pharmacy 16 [1],ghd outlet, and monthly statistics drug consumption amount and sort. The two findings in 2007 in our hospital the amount of drug consumption is 37,220,900 yuan, including 42 kinds of anti-infective drugs, accounting for 13.84% of the annual drug amount. The 1O drugs sorting in the monthly amount of consumption of anti-infective drugs, please refer to the list of 14. Table learned by 2007 in our hospital of cephalosporins in the first ranks all the anti-infective drugs, followed by quinolones and other anti-infectives also a certain proportion of injection of clindamycin phosphate. 3 analysis of drug use in my hospital in 2007 as a whole, drug use, anti-infective drugs for the large number of applications, a wide variety of drugs, the amount of consumption of drugs and other types of drugs compared to second place. Anti-infective drugs, according to Table 1 to Table 4 of the investigation, especially cephalosporins, quinolones, macrolides frequently. 4 Discussion and Analysis 4.1 food poisoning, the main clinical manifestations of typical symptoms of acute gastroenteritis, the combination of epidemiological investigation,moncler, in line with the characteristics of bacterial food poisoning; laboratory test results, in suspicious samples were detected in the golden aureus. Is generally believed that the coagulase test (+), B hemolytic, mannitol fermentation test (+) Staphylococcus aureus has a strong pathogenicity, can cause the body to various parts of the inflammation and food poisoning. The detection of Staphylococcus aureus are in line with the above characteristics, and the direct count up to more than 1O results of cooked beef, which is much higher than the information described in can lead to food poisoning times of food poisoning caused by Staphylococcus aureus. the test fails for determination of Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin, it is not conclusive. 4.2 Staphylococcus aureus in nature everywhere, due to bacteria resistance. the toxins produced by 100 ~ C30min of damage. Staphylococcus aureus is currently the most common cause food poisoning pathogens, there are reports saying the incidence accounted for 37.33% of the bacterial food poisoning t21. food poisoning more gold aureus in raw beef purchased by the family and the temperatures of cooked beef contamination as high as 107cfu / g, raw and cooked, regardless of the production process, processing incomplete,moncler jacken schweiz, may cause cross-contamination between foods. prompted health supervision departments to strengthen supervision and management of rural and family dinner of meat and meat products to prevent the occurrence of food poisoning. 4.3 times of food poisoning is a family-oriented and timely report, epidemiological survey personnel action rapidly, the sample collection over the whole, save for laboratory testing to provide a qualified check to ensure that the laboratory is able to quickly,ugg australia, accurately issued by the test results, provide technical support for control and deal with the epidemic.